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Google Summer of Code 2020 Final Work Product

Introduction

The current shader framework for FURY is based on VTK and lacks documentation to get started which can be overwhelming for new users. The objective of this project is to enable users to be easily able to understand and use the shader framework to render stunning visual representations of data. The project involves programming vertex and fragment shaders to generate effects for more immersive visualization.

Proposed Objectives

Adding SDF actor to the API

This actor uses raymarching to model actors using SDF. The method provides several actors including ellipsoid, sphere and torus. Shader demos

Use the FURY shader system to create and visualize different shading algorithms. Implementations include SphereMap, Toon, Gooch and Vertex Noise

Unsubmitted Functionalities

Spherical Harmonics using Shaders.

The spherical harmonics algorithm is used to generate spherical surfaces using biases and coefficients computed. The general approach to achieve this is computationally expensive. The idea proposed was to leverage the GPU hardware using shaders to provide a faster more efficient alternative to the current implementations. The second month of the coding period was devoted to the same task but unfortunately, the observed performance was quite unsatisfactory than the expected performance. Moreover, the output shape of the geometry was distorted. It was then decided to continue the work after the GSoC period and prioritize the task at hand.

The Work in Progress can be accessed here. https://github.com/lenixlobo/fury/tree/Spherical-Harmonics

Dynamic Texture using Geometry Shader

Geometry Shaders provide a lot of flexibility to users to create custom geometry behaviors such as instancing. The idea was to create a dynamic Fur/Hair effect on top of a FURY actor. Unfortunately due to missing documentation on VTK geometry shaders and lack of resources, the project was not completed during the GSoC period. However, I will continue to try to solve the issue.

The source code for the current progress can be accessed here. https://github.com/lenixlobo/fury/tree/Dynamic-Texture

Objectives Completed

SDF based Actor

The objective here was to provide an alternative approach to users to use SDF modeled actors in the scene. This actor is modeled using the raymarching algorithm which provides much better performance than conventional polygon-based actors. Currently, the shapes supported include ellipsoid, sphere and torus

Pull Requests: SDF Actor method: https://github.com/fury-gl/fury/pull/250

Multiple SDF Actor

The objective was to create a method through which multiple SDF primitives are rendered within a single cube. This task helped us explore the limitations of the shader system and also benchmarking the performance.

Pull Requests: MultiSDF Shader: https://github.com/fury-gl/fury/blob/master/docs/experimental/viz_multisdf.py

Shader Demos

The task here was to create a pull request showcasing the capabilities of the FURY shader system and to also provide examples or new users to get started with integrating custom shaders into the scenes.

Pull Requests: Shader Demos: https://github.com/fury-gl/fury/pull/296

Other Objectives

Timeline

Date

Description

Blog Link

Week 1(30-05-2020)

Welcome to my GSoC Blog!

Weekly Check-in #1

Week 2(07-06-2020)

Geometry Shaders!

Weekly Check-in #2

Week 3(14-06-2020)

Ray Marching!

Weekly Check-in #3

Week 4(21-06-2020)

RayMarching Continued

Weekly Check-in #4

Week 5(28-06-2020)

Spherical Harmonics

Weekly Check-in #5

Week 6(05-07-2020)

Spherical Harmonics Continued

Weekly Check-in #6

Week 7(12-07-2020)

Multiple SDF Primitives

Weekly Check-in #7

Week 8(19-07-2020)

Improvements in SDF primitives

Weekly Check-in #8

Week 9(26-07-2020)

Merging SDF Actor and Benchmarks!

Weekly Check-in #9

Week 10(02-08-2020)

More Shaders

Weekly Check-in #10

Week 11(08-08-2020)

Even More Shaders

Weekly Check-in #11

Week 12(16-08-2020)

Picking Outline

Weekly Check-in #12

Week 13(23-08-2020)

Final Week

Weekly Check-in #13

Detailed weekly tasks and work done can be found here.